Convivium Philosophicum and Thomas Coryate
Topic: Convivium Philosophicum and Thomas Coryate
1. Verified Sourced Facts
- Julian T. S. Neuhauser writes:
“Thomas Coryate (1577–1617) is most often remembered as an eccentric and pioneering travel writer, his other claim to fame is his participation in a group called ‘right Worshipful Fraternitie of Sireniacal Gentlemen’.”
- Neuhauser also writes:
“Often conflated with the ‘Mermaid Club’, this group met monthly at the Mermaid Tavern to eat, drink and trade jesting verses.”
- Neuhauser further writes:
“Coryate grouped the contributors to the ‘Panegyricke Verses’ together with intention, beginning with the 14 knights that wrote for him, a group that included Sir Robert Phelips, Sir Henry Goodere and Sir Henry Neville.”
- Neuhauser also writes:
“Hoskins was one of 57 contributors to the ‘Panegyricke Verses’”
- The same article states:
“He was also one of the 14 diners referred to by pseudonyms in the Latin manuscript poem, ‘Convivium Philosophicum’”
- Neuhauser further writes of Coryate’s letters:
“the Sirenaicks met on the ‘first Fridaie of euery Moneth, at the signe of the Meremaide in Bread-streete in London’.”
- Neuhauser cautions that the
Sireniacal Gentlemenshould not simply be flattened into the later popular idea of a Shakespeare-centeredMermaid Club; his article distinguishes the specific Coryate-centered fraternity from looser Mermaid/Mitre sociability. - Neuhauser's new manuscript evidence is the Chancery suit
Coryat v. Bingham, identified asTNA C 2/Jasl/C23/68. He argues that the endorsement nameHoskinsis almost certainly John Hoskyns because of Hoskyns's Middle Temple affiliation and close association with Coryate. - Neuhauser reconstructs the Sireniacal Gentlemen as a mock-guild with offices and collaborative literary production rather than merely a dinner club. The mock-passport for Coryate calls him:
“Societatis nostrae Bedellus”
- Neuhauser argues that the Latin Convivium Philosophicum was likely a Sirenaick function and that the
Panegyricke Verses, Convivium material, and mock-passport together show organized literary production around Coryate. - Michelle O’Callaghan writes:
“The Latin poem dramatizing a ‘Convivium Philosophicum’, held in honour of Thomas Coryate at the Mitre Tavern sometime between 1609 and 1612, lists Brooke, John Donne, Lionel Cranfield, Arthur Ingram, Sir Robert Phelips, Sir Henry Neville, Richard Connock, John Hoskyns, Richard Martin, Henry Goodyere, John West, Hugh Holland, and Inigo Jones at this meeting.”
- The Folger catalog record for Coryats crudities identifies the 1611 printed book as:
“Coryats crudities [electronic resource] : hastily gobled vp in five moneths trauells in France, Sauoy, Italy ...”
- The same Folger record cites:
“(STC) 5808”
2. Ken Feinstein Twitter and Blog Information
- Ken Feinstein's Twitter layer treats the Convivium as a central network node because it places
Sir Henry Nevillein the same social-literary event as John Donne, Hugh Holland, Christopher Brooke, John Hoskyns, Henry Goodere, and others. - Ken also stresses the unresolved identification problem: the Coryats Crudities poem attributed to
Henricus Nevill de Abergevennyand theSir Henry Nevilleattendee in the Convivium material are related but distinct witnesses and should not be collapsed. - The Twitter material is useful as a research map, especially for identifying which surrounding people matter for the book, but the operative evidence remains Neuhauser, O'Callaghan, Folger, and the eventual manuscript witness.
3. Quoted Source Text
Neuhauser
- “right Worshipful Fraternitie of Sireniacal Gentlemen”
- “Often conflated with the ‘Mermaid Club’, this group met monthly at the Mermaid Tavern to eat, drink and trade jesting verses.”
- “the 14 knights that wrote for him, a group that included Sir Robert Phelips, Sir Henry Goodere and Sir Henry Neville.”
- “Hoskins was one of 57 contributors to the ‘Panegyricke Verses’”
- “He was also one of the 14 diners referred to by pseudonyms in the Latin manuscript poem, ‘Convivium Philosophicum’”
- “first Fridaie of euery Moneth, at the signe of the Meremaide in Bread-streete in London”
TNA C 2/Jasl/C23/68- “Societatis nostrae Bedellus”
- “mock-guild”
O’Callaghan
- “The Latin poem dramatizing a ‘Convivium Philosophicum’”
- “held in honour of Thomas Coryate at the Mitre Tavern sometime between 1609 and 1612”
- “lists Brooke, John Donne, Lionel Cranfield, Arthur Ingram, Sir Robert Phelips, Sir Henry Neville, Richard Connock, John Hoskyns, Richard Martin, Henry Goodyere, John West, Hugh Holland, and Inigo Jones”
Coryate bibliographic witness
- “Coryats crudities”
- “hastily gobled vp in five moneths trauells”
STC 5808
4. Citations
- Neuhauser, Julian T. S. “Sirenaicks, Guilds and a New Coryate Manuscript.” The Review of English Studies, vol. 74, no. 313, 2023, pp. 31-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/res/hgac061. Local PDF: hgac061.pdf.
- O’Callaghan, Michelle. “‘Talking Politics’: Tyranny, Parliament, and Christopher Brooke’s The Ghost of Richard the Third (1614).” The Historical Journal, vol. 41, no. 1, 1998, pp. 97-120. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/2640146.
- Coryate, Thomas. Coryats crudities: hastily gobled vp in five moneths trauells in France, Sauoy, Italy, Rhetia ... [London], [printed by William Stansby for the author], 1611.
STC 5808. Folger Shakespeare Library, https://catalog.folger.edu/record/162993?ln=en. - wiki_convivium.md, local source note.
- Convivium_Philosophicum.md, local topic/source-note layer.
5. Notes on Access
- This packet is about the documented social grouping around Coryate and the
Convivium Philosophicum, not about any single authorship inference. - The strongest named-attendee witness in hand is O’Callaghan’s quotation from the Latin poem listing
Sir Henry Nevilleamong the participants. - Neuhauser is the strongest source here for the Sireniacal/Mermaid framing and the specific statement that
Sir Henry Nevillewas among the14 knightswho wrote for Coryate. - Neuhauser also adds direct detail on John Hoskins, the
Panegyricke Verses, and Coryate’s report of the Sirenaicks’ monthly Mermaid meeting in Bread Street. - Source-hardening result,
2026-04-27: a fresh pass through Neuhauser strengthens three points: the Sireniacal Gentlemen were a specific Coryate-centered mock-guild rather than a genericMermaid Club;Coryat v. Binghamsupplies a concrete manuscript/documentary anchor for Hoskyns's practical involvement with Coryate; and the Convivium/Panegyricke/mock-passport materials should be treated as a coordinated literary-social system. This does not prove Shakespeare's attendance and should not be cited that way. - This packet does not yet include a direct transcription of the full Latin
Convivium Philosophicumpoem. - For the separate 1611 book witness and the poem attributed to
Henricus Nevill de Abergevenny, see coryats_crudities_and_henricus_nevill_de_abergevenny.md. - The Abergavenny poem in Coryats Crudities and the attendee named
Sir Henry Nevillein O’Callaghan’s description of theConvivium Philosophicumare separate witnesses and should not be collapsed into a single identification. - Local Twitter files with Convivium leads include twitter_Convivium_Philosophicum.md, twitter_Hugh_Holland.md, twitter_John_Donne.md, and twitter_Parliament_and_Politics.md.